头颈部病例56分析及病例57图像

青少年白癜风治疗 https://m-mip.39.net/baidianfeng/mipso_7625544.html

(原文GaurangShah)建议多朗读英文并口译,小编翻译供参考,愿为您的放射之路锦上添花

A48-year-oldmanpresentswithhistoryofchronicsorethroatandrecentaspiration.48岁男性,有慢性咽喉痛病史,近期有误吸症状。

A

B

C

D

(A–C)Amoderatelyenhancinglargesofttissuemass(arrow)isseeninvolvingtheepiglottisandleftaryepiglotticfold.Themassisincloseproximitytoleftthyroidcartilageandlikelyinfiltratesit.(D)Thetruevocalcordsappeartobefreeofthemass

(A-C)可见累及会厌和左杓会厌皱襞中度强化大的软组织肿块(箭头)。肿块靠近左侧甲状软骨,很可能已浸润。(D)真声带没有肿块

DifferentialDiagnosis

?Supraglotticsquamouscellcarcinomaofepiglottis:Moderatelyenhancingsofttissuemassinvolvingepiglottisandleftaryepiglotticfold,likelyinfiltratingtheleftthyroidcartilage,isseeninamanwithhistoryofsmoking.

?Laryngocele:Acysticmassinparaglotticspaceorextralaryngealspaceisseencausingsofttissuedistortionandvariableobstruction.

?Adenoidcysticcarcinomaoflarynx:Araresubmucosalmassofsupraglotticlarynx;itcanbeindistinguishableonimagingfromsupraglotticsquamousofcarcinoma.

鉴别诊断

?会厌声门上鳞状细胞癌:男性,有吸烟史,累及会厌和左杓会厌皱襞中度强化软组织肿块,左侧甲状软骨可能浸润。

?喉膨出:在声门旁间隙或喉外间隙可见囊性肿块,导致软组织扭曲和不同程度的梗阻。

?喉腺样囊性癌:声门上喉部少见的粘膜下肿块,影像学上与声门上鳞癌难以区分。

EssentialFacts

?Itisaprimarysquamouscellcarcinomaoriginatingfromthemucosalfoldsabovethetruevocalcordsincludingepiglottis,aryepiglotticfolds,preepiglotticandparaglotticspaces,andfalsevocalcords.

?Themost


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